Rules Changes

I started working on this piece with the intention of showing that the 2023 rule changes are significant to the game, and this season will show major changes that baseball has seldom seen. That morphed into a look at baseball history and the rule changes that have occurred over the years.  Maybe I went too far, as dipping back into the origins of the game and rules at the outset is a little too much, but I find it interesting, nonetheless.  So, bear with me. Eventually, I’ll get to the point of this article, which is to discuss the impact of the 2023 rule changes.  Meanwhile, a look back at history:

More than once, we have heard an old-timer opine that baseball is the great sport that it is because it is a game that never changes and that it has remained the same for years.  Nothing can be further from the truth. In the 170 years of existence of its documentation, “Base ball” as it was originally known, has changed its rules, equipment, fields, officiating, positioning, measurements, and more probably over 100 times.  Some rule changes are more significant than others.  In fact, the grand old game as we know it isn’t even close to what it started out as.

Imagine a game played without mitts.  Even catchers used their bare hands. Then there were the pitch requests, as batters would ask for a low or high pitch, and pitchers were required to comply.  This rule was in effect until 1887, and the pitches were thrown underhanded.  Outs would be recorded if the ball was caught after one bounce.  Umpires sat on lounge chairs a distance from the plate and were selected from the crowd. Pitchers threw underhanded until 1883.  Up until 1893, bats were permitted to have a flat side, much like the cricket equipment. Catchers didn’t crouch behind the plate until 1900, and if you watch footage of the game into the 1940s, the catcher’s crouch was relatively minor compared to today’s game. It wasn’t until 1888 that professional baseball settled on four balls as a walk and three strikes as a strikeout.  The distance from the pitch release point was as short as 50 feet, and the current 60 feet, six-inch distance was not uniformly adopted until 1887. In fact, a mound wasn’t instituted until years later. Then there was the scoring of the game.

In the 1800s, walks were counted as hits for a short period of time which accounted for dozens of hitters “batting” over .400. Game-winning homers would be scored as singles because the batter would only advance as far as needed for the winning run to score.  The ground rule double was ruled a home run until 1930, (How many of the 714 that Babe Ruth hit were actually balls that bounced over the fence?) The hit-by-pitch didn’t award a batter first base.  The stolen base wasn’t recorded as a statistic for many years.

The 21st-century game isn’t close to being what baseball was when it started.  Played with bare hands from inconsistent distances, differing strike zones, and base placements.  It really didn’t become anything close to what we recognize today until after 1900.  Below is a chronological listing of significant changes to the game. 

 1857-Baseball games used to end when a team scored 21 runs; this was changed to nine-inning contests with the team that was ahead after nine innings being declared the winner

1857- Batters used to be able to reach base on foul balls hit

1858 -Called strikes are introduced

1858- A batter is out on a batted ball, fair or foul, if caught on the fly or after one bounce

1862- “Pitcher’s box” introduced’ 12 feet by 3 feet

1863- Bat size is regulated

1863- Called balls and bases on balls introduced

1863- Pitcher’s box is now 12 feet by 4 feet

1863- The pitcher is no longer allowed to take a step during his delivery and he had to pitch with both feet on the ground at the same time

1863- The home base and pitcher’s box must be marked

1862- Each base runner must touch each base in making the circuit

1864- Out on a fair bound is removed, and the “fly catch” of fair balls is adopted

1866- Pitcher’s box narrowed to six feet wide

1867- Pitcher is now permitted to move around inside their box

1868- Bat length limited to 42 inches

1868- Pitcher allowed to lift feet when delivering the ball

1868- Pitcher’s box is now made into a 6 foot square

1870- The batter-runner may overrun first base

1871- The batter is officially given the privilege of calling for a low or high pitch (in practice since 1864)

1872- Ball size and weight are made smaller, to dimensions currently in use today

1873- Batter’s box introduced

1873- Any player, umpire, or scorer who gambles on a game he takes part in shall be expelled from his club and the National Association

The National Baseball League is Established

1877- Canvas bases 15 inches square were introduced

1877- Home plate was placed in the angle formed by the intersection of the first and third base lines

1877- Player reserve clause was written into the contracts for the first time

1877- The base runner was out if hit by a batted ball

1877- The hitter was exempted from a time at bat if he walked

1878- The number of “called balls” became 9, and all balls were either strikes, balls, or fouls

1879- The player reserve clause was, for the first time, put into a contract

1879- The pitcher had to face a batsman before pitching to him

1880- Base on balls was reduced to 7 “called balls.”

1880- Batter no longer got a fourth strike

1880- The front of the pitcher’s box moved to 50 feet from the center of home plate

1880- The catcher had to catch the pitch on the fly in order to register an out on a third strike

1882- Pitchers are now allowed to throw sidearm

1882- The “foul bound catch” was abolished, and the pitcher could deliver a ball from above his waist

1883- Championships were to be decided on a percentage basis

1883- Six “called balls” became a base on balls

1884- All restrictions on the delivery of a pitcher were removed

1885- A granulated substance may be applied up to 18″ from the bottom of the bat

1885- Chest protectors worn by catchers and umpires came into use

1885- Home base could be made of marble or whitened rubber

1885- One portion of the bat could be flat (one side)

1885- The pitcher’s box was changed to 4 feet by 7 feet

1886- Stolen bases became an official statistic

1887- The pitcher’s box was reduced to 4 feet by 5 1/2 feet

1887- Calling for high and low pitches was abolished

1887-Choice of innings given to home team captain

1887-Five balls became a base on balls

1887-Four “called strikes” were adopted for this season only

1887-Bases on balls were recorded as hits for this season only

1887-The batter was awarded first base when hit by a pitch

1887-Home plate was to be made of rubber only – dropping the marble type and was to be 12 inches square

1887-Pitcher must keep his back foot on the rear line of the pitcher’s box (55.5 feet from the middle of home plate)

1887-Strike zone established between shoulders and knees

1887-Coaches were recognized by the rules for the first time ever

1888- A batsman was credited with a base hit when a runner was hit by his batted ball

1888- Batter awarded a hit when a runner is out for being hit by batted ball

1888- The base on balls exemption from a time at bat was restored

1889- A sacrifice hit was statistically recognized

1889- Four balls became a base on balls

1889- One predesignated substitute may be used at the end of any complete inning

1890-Two substitutes may be used and may enter at any time

1891- Substitutions were permitted at any point in the game

1891- Large padded mitts were allowed for catchers

1893- The pitching box was eliminated and a rubber slab 12 inches by 4 inches was substituted

1893- The pitcher was required to place his rear foot against the slab

1893- The slab was moved from 50 feet to 60 feet 6 inches from rear of home plate

1893- The rule allowing a flat side to a bat was rescinded

1893- The requirement that the bat be round and wholly of hard wood was substituted

1894- Foul bunts were classified as strikes

1894- Sacrifice hits limited to bunts and not counted as at bats

1894- The rule exempting a batter from a time at bat on a sacrifice was instituted.

1895- A held foul tip was classified as a strike

1895- Bats were permitted to be 2 3/4 inches in diameter and not to exceed 42 inches

1895- Infield-fly rule was adopted

1895- The pitching slab was enlarged to 24 inches by 6 inches

1895- The size of gloves was limited except for catchers and first basemen

1899- Batter awarded first on catcher’s interference

1900- Plate changed from square to five-sided figure

Major League Baseball (MLB) was established with the National League and American League agreeing to the same set of rules and playing a championship called the World Series.

1901- All foul balls not caught on fly counted as strikes until the batter has two strikes

1901- Catchers were compelled to remain continuously under the bat

1903- The height of the mound was limited to 15 inches higher than the level of the baselines

1903- Foul strike rule was adopted by the American League

1908- Pitchers were prohibited from soiling a new ball

1908- The sacrifice fly rule was adopted

1909- Relief pitcher must face at least one batter

1910- Stolen base no longer credited when one of the runners is thrown out in a double steal attempt

1917- Earned-run statistics and definitions were added to the rules

1920- All freak deliveries, including the spitball, were outlawed

1920- Balk to be called if pitcher releases pitch while the catcher is out of his box

1920- The failure of a preceding runner to touch a base would not affect the status of a succeeding runner

1920- The batter was given credit for a home run in the last of the ninth inning if the winning run was on base when the ball was hit out of the field

1920- The number of runs batted in were to be included in the official score

1920- Frivolous ninth-inning uncontested steals in one-sided games were to be scored as defensive indifference

1925- The minimum home-run distance was set at 250 feet

1926- The pitcher was allowed to use a rosin bag

1926- Sacrifice hit awarded when any runner advances on a fly out

1931- The ground-rule double was instituted, meaning that balls that bounce over the fence entitle the batter to two bases

1931- Balls hit over the fence are to be ruled fair or foul based on where they are when they leave the field

1931- Sacrifice flies eliminated

1931- Regulations referring to a batter contacting his own ball were clarified as was the area of bases awarded a batter when a defensive player threw his glove at a batted or thrown ball or in the case of spectator interference

1950- The home team must bat second

1950- The mound must be 15 inches high

1950-Rules for determining winning and losing pitcher established

1950- The size of first baseman’s glove/mitt regulated

1950-Strike zone redefined to from armpits to top of knees

1953- Players were to remove their gloves from the field (in 1954) when batting and no equipment was to show on the field at any time

1954- Defensive interference was changed from an offense solely by a catcher to one by a fielder as well

1954- No fielder could take a position in line with a batter’s vision with the deliberate intent to in any way distract the batter

1954- The sacrifice fly rule was brought back, this time with a man scoring after the catch only

1959- Regulations were set up for minimum boundaries for all new parks, 325-400-325 feet

1963- Strike zone enlarged to from top of the shoulders to the knees.  This would remain in place for only six years due to the “pitchers’ era and numerous records set by hurlers in the 1960s

1965- The size of the catcher’s mitt was regulated

1965-The anti-spitball rule was rewritten and tightened up because of the wave of wet pitches that were thrown the prior season, (Gaylord Perry)

Gaylord Perry’s mind games played as much a role in his success as the alleged “spitter” that he threw

1969- The pitcher’s mound was dropped five inches

1969-The strike zone was shrunken to the area from the armpits to the top of the batter’s knees

1969-The save rule was added to the official rules for the first time

1969-Divisional play begins in each league with a League Championship Series instituted to determine World Series qualifiers.

1971- All major-league players were ordered to wear protective helmets

1973- The rule on glove size and color was minutely outlined for standardization

1973- The American League began using designated hitters for pitchers on an experimental basis

1974- The save rule was rewritten

1974- Minimum standards for individual championships were outlined

1975- The ball was permitted to be covered with cowhide because of the shortage of horses

1975-Suspension for three days became mandatory if the batter were to hit a fair ball with a filled, doctored or flat-surfaced bat

1975- Current save rule was adopted

1975-Reserve clause is determined to be unconstitutional and ball players that have played out their contracts are granted free agency and are allowed to negotiate on the open market

Ex-Union boss Marvin Miller, his impact on the game is immeasurable

1978- The pitcher can’t throw at the batter

1981 Baseball strike shortens season, forcing MLB to create season “half” winners and expand divisional postseason series.

1988- Catchers must wear protective helmets while on defense

1995-Post season play expanded to include “wild-card” qualifiers, League Division Series (LDS) added to post-season play

1997- MLB agrees to the initiation of Inter-League play for the first time (with the exception of the World Series Championship each season)

2008- MLB adds limited (home run calls, fair or foul) instant replay to be in effect for all games starting on Friday, August 29th

2014- Runners are required to make a direct route to the plate when scoring and not initiate contact with the catcher in order to collide and dislodge the baseball from the catcher.  A catcher is required to allow the pathway to the runner arriving at the plate. (Known informally as the Posey rule)

2016- Slides on potential double plays will require that base runners must make a bona fide attempt to reach and remain on base. (Known informally as the Utley rule)

2020- Temporary / COVID-19 Pandemic Rules instituted for Shortened Season. They are: Both leagues utilize the designated hitter rules. Extra-inning runner on second base automatically. Seven-inning doubleheaders. The postseason expands to 16 teams.

2022-Pitchers are required to face a minimum of three batters in an appearance or pitch to the end of a half-inning (with exceptions for injury)

2022- Draft lottery implemented to discourage tanking

2022-The National League officially adopts the designated hitter

2022-The postseason expands to 12 teams

2023- Defensive shifts are banned

2023- Pitch clocks will be instituted

2023- Base sizes increased by 3 inches from 15 inches square to 18 inches square.

2023- Limitations on the number of pick-off throws

In the 2023 season, we will see those four significant rule changes that probably will be the most impactful ones to the game since the designated hitter was introduced in 1973.

Each rule change has its nuances, and we are already speculating how teams will adjust.

The pitch clock

It’s a shame Pedro Baez is out of the game. I’d love to see him adjust to the clock. This rule change may be the least impactful because the rhythm of the game will simply need to speed up, and it has done so at minor league levels already without much of an impact. As those minor leaguers move up into the majors, this won’t be an issue for them. For those veterans long in the tooth, it’ll be uncomfortable at first, but then, they will make the change. Spring training will be the time that they struggle the most at first, but by opening day, I predict this to be a non-issue. How strictly umpires enforce this rule will be interesting. Will there be an audio sound that indicates to them that the time has lapsed? It is a lot to monitor, just balls and strikes alone. Now watching a clock, too, might be a little much.

Defensive Shift limitations

Depth. All four infielders must have both feet within the outer boundary of the field when the pitcher is on the rubber.

Has MLB determined the size of dirt infields to uniform measurements? Yes, they have. It has always been in the rule book but never has been enforced. All infields in baseball are not the same size. That is until 2023. There has always been a rule in place that states that the infield dirt will not extend more than 95 feet from the center of the pitcher’s mound. An infield in Arizona might be a few feet deeper than the infield in Kansas City because the rule has been ignored. Now, MLB is going to measure, and they will permit the dirt area to be between 94 and 96 feet to account for the difficulties in getting this measurement to be exact. Jayson Stark addressed it in an article from September 15, 2022, in The Athletic, calling it the “groundskeeping error.”

Lateral Positioning. Two infielders are required to be positioned on each side of second base with the pitch released.

Can an infielder dart in the direction of where he thinks the ball will be hit once the pitch is in the air? It appears to be so. This might make the athleticism of infielders more prevalent and necessary. Statues out there will simply watch routine grounders make their way into the outfield grass. We are talking about three or four steps, but they could make a difference. Then again, moving after the pitch is in flight may be counterproductive, especially if the momentum of a moving infielder has to reverse course on a batted ball, not hit precisely to where the infielder is headed. Spring training will tell us whether adjustments will be made in this area.

No switching of sides. Infielders may not switch sides (e.g. placing the best defender on the side of the infield the batter is most likely to hit the ball) unless there is a substitution.

Sorry, Manny Machado, no catching fly balls in right field for you. This will save time as well, as many times in the days of the shift, players moved depending on the pitch count. Those days are done.

Though the new rules regarding shift discuss infield restrictions, there are none so far that address outfield positioning. It might be in some teams’ minds to move a left fielder to right field for that left-handed pull hitter that cannot place the ball into left field if his life depended on it. Most likely, this will be in places with short left-field porches like Houston or Boston. It is highly doubtful that it could be done in ballparks with spacious outfields like Dodger Stadium, Coors Field, or Kansas City’s Kauffman Field.

Base Size increase and the Pick-off throw limitations

These two rule changes rule change might be the most impactful, especially when it comes to offensive advantages. Combine the larger bases with the limitations on the number of pick-off throws that can be made, and we have a recipe for dancing around the bases. Countless times we saw replays showing outs recorded by fractions of inches. Now there is a three-inch advantage given to baserunners.

We just may see a resurgence of the running game, something that brings excitement and action to the game. I don’t believe that another 100 stolen base season is in the making for some speedster out there, but if some team lacking in the power department decides to adjust their offensive philosophy, it could be very interesting to see how these rule changes affect how they play the game as they attempt to manufacture runs in more creative ways.

Something to think about will be how pitchers will keep runners from stealing on them once they have reached their pickoff limit. Base stealers will have carte blanche when it comes to massive leads at that point. A pitcher like Kenley Jansen, who never has been able to effectively hold on runners, will have to make major changes to his delivery, or he will perish in save situations. Jansen isn’t the only one out there. There are others that will have to make adjustments.

We will see growth in batting averages, runs scored, stolen bases, ERA’s, and most likely pitching changes too, as the rise in the offense will necessitate relievers playing a larger role in the game.

How this will impact the Dodgers

Opinions vary, but statistics piled up since 2020 show that the Astros, Braves were Dodgers were the three teams that lost the most hits due to shifting since tracking began. They also were the last three champions of the sport. During that three-season span, the Dodgers have batted .252. It is estimated that without the shift, they would have hit .269. While the Dodgers’ groundball hit rate is at a league-low 39.4%, when they do hit it on the ground, they lead the league in groundball out percentage.

We should see an increase in Max Muncy’s batting average who was poor at placing the ball the opposite way. We should also see Freddie Freeman excel. A guy that can place the ball with frequency. He led the National League in hits against the shift. Now with no shift in place, he should be able to pile up a few more hits. I know that sounds contradictory (it is), but what it comes down to is the guy that can’t place it will get more hits because that third infielder won’t be on his pull side. The hitter skilled at going the opposite way will see more holes due to the traditional defensive infield setup, so he will tally more hits as well.

Freddie Freeman’s spray chart shows probably the most consistent patterns of hits throughout the entire field in the game. Whether you shift him or not, he will get his knocks.

The Dodgers on the defensive side shifted their infielders at a league-high 53% of the time. Those pitchers that induced the most outs because of the shift were Tony Gonsolion and Clayton Kershaw. It is expected that those two will most negatively be impacted by the lack of the shift. Kershaw as a savvy vet, should be able to adjust. With Gonsolin, the jury is out.

Since 2020 the Dodger’s pitching staff has had an MLB-leading 2.95 ERA. Compare that to the 2nd best ERA during that span, Tampa Bay, at 3.54. That is impressive, to say the least. With that said, it is probably safe to say that the Dodgers’ ERA will rise with the nixing of the shift. An infield defense with Lux at shortstop will make things worse, and if Muncy, who is rather limited in mobility at 2B, we are looking at potentially disastrous results defensively. All the more reason to be encouraged that Miguel Rojas could be the starting shortstop. Again, a lot will be determined in Spring Training.

This article has 64 Comments

  1. Wow. That is “The Book on Rule Changes.”

    Tomorrow I will publish the entire transcript of “War and Peace.”

    Well, Andrew Friedman has spoken. From MLBTR:

    The Dodgers’ multi-positional players give the club some flexibility, but president of baseball operations Andrew Friedman said in an interview today on MLB Network Radio on SiriusXM that he currently views the regular lineup with Max Muncy at third base, Gavin Lux at shortstop, Miguel Vargas at second base and Chris Taylor in the outfield. Miguel Rojas, acquired via trade from the Marlins earlier this month, is being thought of as more of a utility option, offering sound defense in reserve. Vargas made his MLB debut last season and didn’t actually see any action at second base over his first 18 big league games, plus he played far more third base than second base in the minors. Still, the Dodgers clearly think highly of the top prospect’s potential, and Vargas’ .304/.404/.511 slash line in 520 plate appearances at Triple-A indicate that he is ready for a longer look in the Show.

    It’s possible they talked to him when he was smoking crack! 😉

    1. Yeah, for someone who keeps his plans close to his vest, he sure volunteered a lot of info.

    2. LOL!

      Mark: “Lux ain’t a SS. He can’t play SS. He’s got the yips. He’s got that deer-in-the-headlights look. He doesn’t have the arm strength. He doesn’t have the footwork. I don’t like his mustache. Rojas will be the starting SS. Bank it! The Dodgers are pretending he’ll play SS to manipulate the market somehow to land a FA SS. Even Ray Charles can see that! If you don’t you’re smoking crack!”

      Andrew Friedman: “Lux is going to play SS.”

      Mark: “Andrew Friedman is smoking crack!”

      BTW, Phill usually has pretty good analysis on an infielder’s footwork. I haven’t seen him post here in a while.

      1. Outside of a trade, I think Lux will be the starting shortstop and hold that position unless there is a trade. Rojas right now looks to be utility and Taylor the left fielder. However, I think Thompson and Outman will push Taylor to the bench.

        1. Yeah, I dunno. Probably. I hope Taylor is on the bench – or at least not at a set position. I think that’s where he helps the team the most.

          1. I called and told AF to put Vargas at 2b and Muncy at3b.Taylor is comeback player of theYear.I feel good about Thompson,never cared for HeywardS bat. If I am wrong about my advice to AF ,I take full responsibility.

    3. I suggested Vargas should try 2B because I don’t see him as a big time home run hitter and if 3B opens the Dodgers have the option of picking from a bigger pool (3B instead of 2B) of free agent home run hitters if they need a home run hitter.

  2. Great stuff Evan. Most of what I have read about the Babe is that he actually lost a homer or two. I cannot remember the circumstances though. I do know he had at least one inside the park shot. Hard to believe he chugged around the bases like that. I think he hit it at the Polo Grounds.

  3. The one rule that’s always appeared odd to me is when a 3rd strike occurs and the catcher drops or allows a passed pitch allowing the struck out batter to try reaching 1st base. I still chuckle at that one. It should be called the preschool rule.

  4. Keith Law (The Athletic) released his Top 100 Prospects today, and Diego Cartaya is at #6. In part, he said this about Diego: “Cartaya hammers fastballs and offspeed, posting high exit velocities and often out-muscling pitchers with his pure strength, while already showing a good feel for the strike zone even before he turned 21 in September. He’s already better on defense than he was a year ago, but he can catch the ball too close to his body, limiting him probably to fringe-average receiving at his peak, and has had some trouble throwing out runners despite plus arm strength. None of that will matter if he continues to hit for power and get on base like he has so far, and there’s every reason in tools and performance to date to say that he will.”

    Miguel Vargas was next at #23. Law said this (in Part): “he’s topped 110 mph off the bat in the minors and hits a ton of line drives, with a swing that might make him more of a 40 doubles/20 homers guy than a 30 homer guy, although either way he’s likely to post OBPs in the upper .300s. I think he’ll be the former, a high-OBP hitter who smashes a ton of doubles, maybe getting to 50 or so in his peak years, with solid-average defense at second or third, but maybe has years where he hits “only” 15-18 homers and is quietly excellent instead.”

    Bobby Miller weighed in at #28. Law wrote this: “For pure stuff, Miller has few peers, if any, among minor-league starter prospects. He can sit 96-100 mph and has touched 102 in shorter outings, working with a four-pitch mix where everything is above-average.” He ended with this: “If he can hold it better when he works from the stretch, he’ll be a top-10 pitcher in baseball.”

    Gavin Stone was ranked at #39, and Law says this: “His command and control are the only things keeping him from a major-league rotation right now, as they’re no better than grade 45, but he’s also not that far away, and he repeats his delivery well enough that I expect him to get to average or better soon and end up at least a No. 3 starter.”

    Dalton Rushing was the 5th Dodger Prospect, ranked at #62. Law wrote this about him: “It looks like he can really hit, with pro scouts impressed by what they’ve seen from him so far. If he stays behind the plate, maybe the poor Dodgers finally caught a break with a prospect.

    Andy Pages is ranked at #67. Law wrote: “Pages has plus-plus power and a cannon of an arm, and has generally shown a solid approach at the plate, both in ball-strike recognition and swing decisions. There’s significant upside here if he tightens up that approach, though, and can be more of a .260-.270 hitter with 30 homers and similar walk rates.”

    The 7th TOP 100 Prospect is Mike Busch, and Law wrote this (in part): “Even with higher whiff rates, he still makes very hard contact and has 30-homer power, although he may end up more in the 20-25 homer range depending on how well he adjusts to major-league stuff. He hits lefties reasonably well, and has become a good enough defender that the Dodgers didn’t even play him at first in Triple A, which gives him a high floor as a soft regular at second with a chance to be an average to above-average one depending on his bat.

    Law ranks James Outman as #89 and said this: “There’s too much swing and miss in the zone here to say he’ll be more than an average hitter, but with his other tools, that makes him a potential star, especially if he can do more against lefties than just hit for power. He’s older than any hitter on this list, but doesn’t have as much baseball experience as the typical 25-year-old. Don’t be surprised if he ends up the Dodgers’ primary center fielder this year.

    I tend to rely on Keith Law’s rankings over most others, although BA is also close, IMHO. Still, having 8 of the Top 89 Prospects speaks volumes about the Dodgers Farm System.

      1. Yes, because it will result in a multi-paragraph screed that I have no intention of reading on why he disagrees with a consensus of professional baseball scouts.

        1. If it’s me. I’m not offended and it seems to me you are offended about me and I’m not doing a multi-paragraph post. But it does show both of your true colors (similar to BulldogsandPenguins) and obviously you didn’t pay attention to my post. The first test for me is AA and I’m a show me guy. Obviously you didn’t read that.

          1. Point taken. Calling you out was unnecessary. You’re free to post here, and I think it’s generally a good outlet for you. However, to be honest, I just find your posts personally frustrating. That’s just me. Don’t take it personally. No, I don’t want to argue with you.

            All the best.

          2. Ok that’s ok dodgerpatch. Just curious why do you find my posts frustrating?

            Not taking it personally and won’t argue

    1. From Keith Law’s chat:

      Question : How do the Dodgers consistently pick at the end of the first round (if they don’t lose their pick for signing a QO FA) and have reduced international spending pools because of the luxury tax, but consistently have an incredibly deep system filled with future all-stars?

      Keith Law : They are the model franchise right now when it comes to scouting and player development. They draft exceptionally well, they do have good pro scouts and use them well as part of their process, they have a strong international group, and I don’t think any team improves players as consistently as they do. And all that stuff I just mentioned? ANY team could do it. That’s not a budget issue. It’s a drop in the proverbial bucket compared to any MLB team payroll. The Rays do it too, and they couldn’t be further from the Dodgers in top-line revenue. If you handed me the reins of any MLB team right now, the first thing I’d do is staff up in those areas. Hiring scouts and player dev folks is cheap and offers a strong ROI if you just find one or two more players per year to help the big-league club. (No slight against R&D folks, but most teams have staffed that up already.)

      1. And if they can reset those luxury tax penalties … even better? It would be an already outstanding system now free to operate with less of a handicap.

    1. You use that term dope fiend a lot. I haven’t seen what looks like a drugged mind move from Friedman since he’s been there.

      That list is interesting, but I don’t know it really tells me that much about when those guys will actually be producing wins above replacement at the Major League level. Our best, Cartaya, is 21, feels like he’s been our top prospect for years, and won’t be playing in the big leagues for a while. Vargas will be up, but has no real experience playing daily against the best pitching on the planet. The rest of those guys look like trade bait to me.

      Friedman talking is unusual and feels like it could be a set up. We’ll see.

      1. Miller and Stone are trade bait?

        – Kershaw’s retirement is a soon-to-be inevitability

        – Urias is a Boras client and likely to sign with another team

        – Buehler is recovering from his second Tommy John. The prognosis for two time TJ recipients is historically not great.

        – Gonsolin has not yet proven he can pitch a complete season at a high level

        – May has shown tantalizing brief glimpses of brilliance followed by disappointing inconsistency.

        What do you think the Dodgers starting rotation going to look like in 2024/2025?

          1. This doesn’t seem terrible to me. It does lack a true ace. Teams that advance in the playoffs always seem like that have an elite 1-2 starting pitcher combo. You’re putting a lot of hope in that Miller and Stone will be THAT good next year. It’s just as likely Miller struggles still with command and is 3.5-4 ERA pitcher and that Stone doesn’t quite have the stuff to play as more than mid-rotation material.

          2. 2004 rotation….

            Ohtani (Dodgers have the best shot)
            Kershaw (yep, he’ll re-up in another one-year contract, in part to play with Ohtani)
            Buehler (he’s ba-a-a–ck)
            Gonsolin
            May
            Stone

            Miller, Grove and Jackson say farewell as part of the midseason Ohtani deal, because the Angels need pitching–and will insist on a potential ace to replace their ace. To replace Ohtani at DH, the Dodgers offer Martinez, but Angels insist on Busch.
            And that’s not all! The deal includes low-level prospects who instantly become top 30 for the Angels. (Halos foolishly whiff on a chance to land Rushing, because they are still the Angels.)
            If the price seems steep–and it certainly is–this kind of swap is not about “equal value” to fill needs. This a marquee deal and the bid would have to beat the best that the Mets or Padres or ??? might offer.
            Of course the Angels could pass on this amazing offer…. and then lose him in free agency anyway.

        1. Patch – In the right deal, every prospect we currently have could be traded. There is no Kershaw, Urias or Seager in that group.

          I think the rest of your post is spot on.

          1. Sure. I guess.

            Seems like the list I presented has more than one hole to fill, and if the team wants to be good in the more distant future it seems like it would be better to trade for someone younger and with some team control vs. a rental like Scherzer. Burnes/Woodruff are the only young difference makers that really come to mind.

            … or cultivate young talent.

            yes, everything and everybody is for sale at the right price. Doesn’t mean it’s always a good idea.

      2. Badger,

        Maybe Yordan was? But he doesn’t make many.

        I think Cartaya is likely to get a cup of coffee this year (if there is an injury with Barnes or Smith) and will be in the majors in 2024.

        It very well could be a set-up with Friedman.

  5. This is the longest January I can remember. I haven’t been this excited for spring training in a long time.

    The downer of having to get our tax rate reset is balanced by the excitement and anticipation of seeing which of these kids make the most out of their opportunity this spring.

  6. I like Vargas in LF Outman CF. That way Muncy can play 3B and Lux stays at 2B and Rojas stays at shortstop until the deadline and they go man we need a good hitting shortstop see where Adames is at see where Anderson is at see will Rosario is at if those teams are out of playoffs picture then you grab one if those guys an dthen sign them Rosario will be a free agent. Then you have Rojas and Taylor as utility players and Thompson the fourth outfielder. Do I wishbthey did something now yes then at deadline. But Cleveland and Milwaukee and Chicago want to see where they are at before they move players.

    1. No choice, we have to wait. Some fans though want things done yesterday. With the WBC going on, the kids are going to get a ton of playing time.

  7. In 2022, the Astros won the World Series. Here is a list of their starting pitchers:
    1. Framber Valdez – 17-6 with 201 IP – 2.82 ERA
    2. Justin Verlander – 18-4 with 175 IP – 1.75 ERA
    3. Jose Urguidy – 13-8 with 164 IP – 3.94 ERA
    4. Luis Garcia – 15-8 with 157 IP – 3.72 ERA
    5. Cristian Javier – 11-89 with 148 IP – 2.54 ERA
    6. Jake Odorizzi – 4-3 with 60 IP – 3.75 ERA
    7. Lance McCullers, Jr. – 4-2 with 48 IP – 2.27 ERA.

    In 2021, the Braves won the World Series. Here is a list of their starting pitchers:
    1. Charlie Morton – 14-6 with 185 IP – 3.34 ERA
    2. Max Fried – 14-5 with 166 IP – 3.04 ERA
    3. Ian Anderson – 9-5 with 128 IP – 3.58 ERA
    4. Drew Smyly – 11-4 with 126 IP – 4.48 ERA
    5. Huascar Yona – 4-6 with 91 IP – 4.05 ERA
    6. Touki Toussaint – 3-3 with 50 IP – 4.50 ERA

    The 2023 Dodgers:
    1. Julio Urias – 17-7 with 175 IP – 2.15 ERA
    2. Tyler Anderson – 15-5 with 178 IP – 2.57 ERA
    3. Tony Gonsolin – 16-1 with 130 IP – 2.14 ERA
    4. Clayton Kershaw – 12-3 with 126 IP – 2.28 ERA
    5. Andrew Heaney – 4-4 with 72 IP – 3.10 ERA
    6. Walker Buehler – 6-3 with 65 IP – 4.10 ERA
    7. Mitch White – 1-2 with 56 IP – 3.70 ERA
    8. Ryan Pepiot – 3-0 with 36 IP – 3.47 ERA
    9. Mike Grove – 1-0 with 29 IP – 4.60 ERA
    10. Dustin May – 2-3 with 30 IP – 4.50 ERA

    Other than injuries, what are the similarities and difference?

  8. ERA’s are going to go up. So will team batting averages and runs scored. Toronto changes the distance and height of their walls at Rogers Center. Right center is now only 345 feet away.

  9. Bluto and dodgerpatch

    I don’t know why you called me out, but if you care, I’ve got a response to it. It’s the 11th post from the top.

  10. Rosario and Bieber now it does make alot of since at trade deadline deal because Dodgers will need a shortstop and a ace pitcher to go with Bueljer and gosolin and May in 2024 season when Kersh retires and Thor most likely leaves. So in hiess we were atch and hope Cleveland starts off bad and then wants some good minor league guys to get those two guys. Shall be interesting a new Bieber in LA and not the singer

    1. I don’t know why many people think the Dodgers need more pitching with Urias, May, Gonsolin, Kershaw, Syndergaard, Pepiot, Miller, Stone, and several others coming down the pipeline, including Grove, Sheehan, Frasso et al.

      Are you saying LA should trade Pepiot, Stone, Miller, and others to get a guy like Beiber who is a candidate for TJ soon?

      No thank you!

      BTW, Beiber has lost 3 MPH off his fastball from it’s peak. Hummm

      1. I was saying next year 2024 we could lose starters. And don’t know how Buehler will be after TJ surgery. So that would give us May and Gonsolin to build around. And so this year they add three rookies in the lineup as Timmons predicts in Vargas Outman and Busch. And next year three starting rookie pitchers in Stone Miller Pepiot. And who is your ace pitcher in Game one of a playoff series. May? That’s why they need an ace and I suggested Beiber because we’re going yo need a shortstop and sign that shortstop either Adames and Burnes from Milwaukee or Rosario and Bieber from Cleveland. Just looking at the future Timmons is all. Looking for an ace like Max and Tre were at mid season.

  11. Great article. I might just print this out for future reference.

    Saw Law’s top 100 also. Good stuff.

    For those who keep saying “Just because prospects are highly ranked doesn’t mean they will price in MLB”. I don’t get it. While factually true, it’s the nature of the game. Some prospects will bust. Some will greatly outperform where they were originally protected. The Dodgers have been very good at predicting who will be productive while being overlooked by other teams. Better than just about any franchise. You can’t just wait for players to prove themselves in the majors and THEN go after them, it would be impossible to maintain a payroll for more than a couple years. Well, you can. The Padres are doing just that. And they have a 2-3 year window and then they will have to gut the team and rebuild.

    This reminds me of one of my greatest mistakes. In the late 90s there was a classic car lot not too far from my city. I’d stop in now and then. I came very close to buying an original 1965 Shelby Cobra for $50,000. It needed a lot of work. Probably another $30k-$40k. figured I would buy it and over a few years really fix the thing up.

    Well today that car (still needing a lot of work) sells for about $500,000. Well over $1m in perfect condition. That is obviously well out of my price range now. But I sure wish I had gone with my gut and bought cheap.

    Dodgers planned this. This is why you build a deep minor league system. If half of our top prospects produce near their anticipated ceiling, we’re going to be a monster team for years. Even if the other half burn out.

    1. I too wish I would have bought my favorite muscle car awhile ago at a reasonable price. A 1970-1974, 426 hemi or 440 Plymouth Cuda. Or if not, my 2nd favorite a 1970-1974, 426 hemi or 440 Dodge Challenger.

      1. I had a 69 Roadrunner. 393, Holley 450 CFM carb, It was fast, squirrely and the biggest gas guzzler I have ever owned. Too light in the rear end for as much torque as it had. I liked my 1972 Gran Torino Sport better. Daytona yellow, with a white vinyl top. White seats with black trim 351 Cleveland, not the Windsor. Handled like a dream and it was a solid chick magnet too.

        1. I have an F-150 Lightning on order for almost two years, but when I have heard some stories about the installation of the Charging stations, I am thinking about canceling. They are supposed to do a site survey soon, and when they do, if it is too costly, I may back out. This is what I really want:

          https://www.ford.com/f150-raptor-r/2023/

          1. Mine was copper colored with black bench seats. 4 speed hurst shifter. I only paid 1700 for it when I got back from Germany. It had glass packs and boy that sucker was loud. You could hear it coming two blocks away. I always loved my first car that I bought new, 1969 Ford Fairlane. It only had a 6 in it, but it could do well over 100. I know that for a fact since I had it up to 110 on the autobahn when I was in Germany. Brand new, out the door, 2400 bucks. Payments were 75 a month. Full coverage insurance though Geico, 12.50 a month. With 50-dollar deductible. Nothing that cheap anymore. My dream car is a F-150 truck.

  12. Former Dodger scout and executive Ralph Avila passed away today. He was 92. Among the players he signed were the Martinez brothers, Ramon and Pedro, Raul Mondesi, Mariano Duncan and Candy Maldonado. RIP Ralph.

    1. From the LA Times:

      “Ralph Avila, an influential former Dodgers executive and scout who led the organization’s efforts to develop players in Latin America, particularly in the Dominican Republic, during his tenure from 1970 to 1999, died Monday at 92.

      Avila’s son, baseball executive Al Avila, told ESPN Deportes that his father died at his home in Miami from natural causes.

      Originally hired by the Dodgers as a part-time scout in 1970 after leaving his native Cuba, where he was a semi-pro baseball player, Avila became a key figure in the franchise’s operations in the Dominican Republic and other parts of Latin America.

      His work helped established a pipeline of talent that not only bolstered the Dodgers but contributed to a transformation of the major leagues as a whole, ushering in generations of big league players from Latin American countries in a trend that continues today.

      One of Avila’s biggest contributions was helping to create the Dodgers’ Campo Las Palmas academy in the Dominican Republic. The academy, which opened in 1987, was the first in the Dominican to be operated by a major league team — a productive template for player development that other clubs soon followed, turning the country into the biggest hot spot for big league talent outside of the United States.

      Avila also helped sign dozens of majors leaguers during his time with the Dodgers, which ended with his retirement after the 1999 season.

      The Avila family name is still prominent in the major leagues. Al Avila was the Detroit Tigers’ general manager until August. Avila’s grandson, Alex, spent 13 years in the majors as a catcher before joining MLB Network as an analyst last year.

  13. More Ohtani talk and Dodger speculation.

    I can’t really speculate on long term payroll flexibility, but with perhaps Kershaw coming off the books next year and not signing Urias (assumptions), it doesn’t seem unreasonable to sign Ohtani to a 40-50 AAV contract.

    https://youtu.be/IX1o-Kr1KWs

    1. It’s entirely possible.

      Kershaw and Urias gone; one more year of Buehler.

      Muncy off the books.

      Bauer off the books.

      Pipeline is Full.

      Yes, that might just work!

      1. Cannot see paying any player 50 mil a year. Even 40 to me is way too much for one guy. That is why I am glad they walked away from Scherzer and Verlander.

  14. I was reading an article today these four pitchers could be in the hall of Fame. And all four could have been with the Dodgers this year but they didn’t have the money. Just a funny article how they were all dodgers and one should have been this year. They said Clayton Kershaw, Max Sherzier, Zack Grienke, and Justin Verlander , how would that have been a starting four with Buehler or Urias. But, the Dodgers didn’t want to spend the money and were worried about Max’s arm. Just an article because we were talking about the players that could be in the Hall of Fame. Three of them were Dodgers pretty cool.

      1. No point. Just could all have been dodgers this year with playoff experienc. But you suggest go with the rookies from OKC. Just news I read that dodger fans would like to know. Since this is a Dodgers blog to posts things and chat about. And think man what a starting rotation thatvwould have been. Usually you only can do that rotation like on a computer baseball game. But the Dodgers could have had that for real..

        1. That rotation would cost you 100 million this season based on the salaries those guys are signed for. If all four were in their primes, I could see that. But Greinke has not been the same pitcher for several years now, His ERA has been over 4 two of the last 3 years. Verlander is one year removed from TJ surgery, and he turns 40 in February. He gets 43.3 million in each of the next two years. Scherzer turns 39 in July. He also is making 43.3 mil. 86 million for two guys pushing 40? No thanks. Scherzer has also had a tired arm at the end of the last two years. Kershaw is the youngest of the bunch. He is getting 20 million. But we all know about his injury issues the last several seasons. Greinke is only getting 10 mil. But he is not even worth that at this point in his career.

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